There are a small number of specialist lenders who offer remortgages
and mortgages for people with a poor credit score. With the help of a
specialist advisor, individuals can secure a mortgage, including people
who have been turned down elsewhere.
A lender's assessment of your ability to repay a mortgage will
usually take account of not only your income, but also your credit
scoring profile.
Lenders are increasingly using sophisticated credit scoring techniques
to determine whether consumers qualify for a mortgage. The assessment
methods exclude a large number of people including individuals who have
difficulty proving their income and people who have experienced past
credit problems.
Credit scoring involves assessing the probability that a mortgage
will be satisfactorily repaid by the borrower based on an analysis of
data provided on the application form and information available from the
individuals credit file.
Credit scoring typically involves assigning points to a range of
applicant and credit history characteristics predictive of the
applicant's performance, and then adding these together to generate an
overall credit score.
Mortgage applicants usually have to reach a minimum score to obtain a
mortgage. Scores may also be used to determine the terms and conditions
of the mortgage, such as the loan amount, interest rate, and period of
the loan. For example, an applicant with a good credit score may be able
to borrow more than an applicant with a poor credit score.
Lenders often use data from credit reference agencies to review the
credit history of an applicant. Credit reference agencies such as
Experian and Equifax are able to provide lenders with a range of raw and
structured data on the applicant, such as information on county court
judgements, bankruptcies and insolvencies; payment performance on
existing and previous credit commitments; and outstanding borrowing
commitments.
An individual with a history of repayment defaults, county court
judgements or bankruptcy will usually return a low credit score and will
normally be declined finance by a mainstream lender. However, lenders
employ widely differing techniques to determine an applicant's
creditworthiness, meaning a person with a poor credit score is more
likely to be accepted by a specialist lender whose has less stringent
lending rules.
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